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Water
Conservation
| The
Mattole River above Whitethorn in summer of 2002. The upper seven miles had no
water flowing above ground. Photo: Jessica
DeKelver | WHY
SAVE WATER? In recent years, water
conservation has become an important project. In late summer and early fall of
2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003, sections of the Mattole River above Whitethorn dried
up. Juvenile and adult salmon and steelhead trout
require cool, clean, flowing water to survive. When water levels get low, river
pools become shallow and too warm, and many dry up completely. Fish trapped in
these pools frequently die due to high water temperatures or total habitat loss. WHAT
CAN YOU DO TO HELP? - Use
only as much water as you need: Turn off
the faucet while your brush your teeth, fill the sink with warm water to wash
dishes, use drip irrigation systems in the garden
- Stop
leaks! Check your indoor water appliances and devices for leaks.
Many silent leaks allow water and your money to go down the drain. Studies have
shown that homes can waste more than 10% due to leaking, which costs both you
and the environment.
- Decrease
the size of your toilet tank: Placing a large rock, or 1/2 gallon
milk jug filled with rocks will significantly reduce the amount of water that's
used with each flush. This is a much cheaper alternative to upgrading your toilet
to a new model.
- Install
water storage tanks: If large storage tanks are filled during
the rainy season for use during the dry season, significant amounts of water will
remain in the river at the most crucial time of year. If you cannot install
large tanks, smaller buckets set out under your gutters will help water your plants
and garden during the dry season.
- "Recycle"
your water: Greywater
systems allow you to 'recycle' your household water by utilizing it multiple times
before it leaves your property. In fact, if you set up your greywater system properly,
plants utilized in the system can filter out nutrients, soaps, and other contaminants.
Click
here to see a list of plants recommended for your system.
Please visit our Resource Center for displays and books available for check-out
on greywater systems. More information
on greywater and rainwater harvesting.
- Use
water saving devices: Tank shut-off valves
are the single most effective way to conserve water. Other devices, such as low-flow
shower heads and faucet aerators, also help to conserve water. Call the
MRC office for free shower heads and faucet aerators.
- Read
water conservation FACT SHEETS, available by clicking
here.
What
is Your Water Footprint?
Sanctuary
Forest - Water Storage and Forbearance
Funding for this section of
the website was provided by the California Department of Fish and Game, SB271 | |